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Psychology: Research and Review

Table 2 Pearson correlations and group comparison results of the main study variables (country)

From: The mediating role of FoMO and the moderating role of narcissism in the impact of social exclusion on compulsive buying: a cross-cultural study

Variables

1

2

3

4

Turkey

 1. SE

1

   

 2. CB

0.575**

1

  

 3. FoMO

0.576**

0.725**

1

 

 4. Narcissism

0.529**

0.506**

0.641**

1

Mean

3.16

3.29

3.34

3.31

Standard deviation

0.76

0.66

0.80

0.67

Denmark

 1. SE

1

   

 2. CB

0.512**

1

  

 3. FoMO

0.557**

0.619**

1

 

 4. Narcissism

0.592**

0.523**

0.532**

1

Mean

3.31

3.41

3.63

3.50

Standard deviation

0.76

0.71

0.83

0.77

Group comparison (country)

 Mean-Turkey

3.15

3.29

3.34

3.31

 Mean-Denmark

3.30

3.40

3.63

3.49

 t

3.14

2.62

5.66

4.09

 p

0.002

0.009

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

  1. Note: N = 1007, SE social exclusion, CB compulsive buying, FoMO fear of missing out. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001