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Psychology: Research and Review

Table 3 Within group differences on outcome measures before (pre-treatment) and after (post- treatment) the intervention

From: Effect of cognitive retraining treatment in mild to moderate depressive disorders

 

CRA (df = 19)

Measures

Pre-treatment

Post-treatment

t

p

d

M

SD

M

SD

BDI-II

23.9

4.24

6.8

5.68

16.97

.000

3.41

MCQ30

 Total

65.65

18.17

43.45

12.87

6.30

.000

1.41

 POS

12.45

3.36

8.35

2.16

5.90

.000

1.45

 NEG

16.05

4.67

10.1

5.01

5.56

.000

1.23

 CC

10.55

4.27

8.00

3.46

3.42

.002

.65

 NC

13.6

4.88

8.35

3.73

4.62

.000

1.21

 CSC

12.75

4.40

10.05

3.82

3.26

.004

.65

QOL

 PH

20.35

3.34

26.00

4.04

4.45

.000

1.52

 PSY

13.6

3.01

19.9

3.11

5.64

.000

2.06

 SR

7.4

2.09

9.55

1.50

4.56

.000

1.18

 ENV

23.75

3.77

25.75

3.77

2.94

.008

.53

GAF

55.9

7.97

68.45

9.58

9.90

.000

1.42

 

CRM

Measures

Pre-treatment

Post-treatment

t

p

d

M

SD

M

SD

BDI-II

22.4

5.03

5.00

4.61

14.30

.000

3.60

MCQ30

 Total

63.85

14.61

44.8

10.50

5.54

.000

1.51

 POS

10.1

3.81

8.00

2.34

3.30

.003

.66

 NEG

16.25

4.20

9.2

1.96

9.24

.000

2.15

 CC

10.35

3.08

7.3

2.32

3.78

.001

1.12

 NC

13.25

4.05

8.85

3.67

4.09

.000

1.14

 CSC

13.6

4.40

11.1

4.05

2.26

.035

.60

QOL

 PH

19.15

5.02

26.55

4.04

8.43

.000

1.62

 PSY

15.4

4.34

21.5

3.07

8.02

.000

1.62

 SR

8.6

3.36

10.85

2.43

6.48

.000

.77

 ENV

24.85

6.90

27.85

6.28

3.39

.003

.45

GAF

57.55

4.76

73.75

6.19

14.08

.000

2.93

  1. CRA Cognitive retraining alone, CRM Cognitive retraining with medicine, M Mean, SD Standard deviation, BDI-II Beck depression inventory, MCQ30 Metacognition questionnaire, POS Positive belief about worry, NEG Negative beliefs about uncontrollability and danger of worry, CC Cognitive confidence, NC Need for control, CSC Cognitive self-consciousness, QOL World Health Organization quality of life brief, PH Physical, PSY Psychological, SR Social relations, ENV Environmental, GAF Global assessment of functioning
  2. *p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001