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Psychology: Research and Review

Table 1 Rotated Factor Loadings Obtained Through Exploratory Factor Analysis in Sample 1

From: Short version of the right-wing authoritarianism scale for the Brazilian context

Item

AT

SA

CA

TR

The way things are going in this country, it’s going to take a lot of “strong medicine” to straighten out the troublemakers, criminals, and perverts

.75

.06

.05

.02

2

.74

.05

.05

-.02

Being kind to criminals will only encourage them to take advantage of your weakness, so it’s best to use a firm, tough hand when dealing with them

.76

.03

.05

.01

4

-.55

.06

.00

.09

The facts on crime and the recent public disorders show we have to crack down harder on troublemakers, if we are going preserve law and order

.78

.09

-.01

.01

What our country really needs is a tough, harsh dose of law and order

.75

.09

.00

.06

7

.64

.15

.15

-.04

8

-.58

.15

.19

-.06

9

-.59

.23

.24

-.04

10

-.58

.09

.13

-.02

11

-.65

.03

.08

-.05

The more people there are that are prepared to challenge the government, the better it is for society

.07

-.01

.73

-.05

13

-.02

-.02

.69

-.06

14

.01

-.10

.68

.00

15

.09

-.04

.63

.03

Students at high schools and at university must be encouraged to challenge, criticize, and confront authorities

-.08

-.05

.73

.02

It’s great that many young people today are prepared to defy authority

-.06

-.08

.74

.01

Everyone should have their own sexual preferences, even if it makes them different from everyone else

-.04

.00

-.07

-.76

There is nothing wrong with premarital sexual intercourse

.04

-.09

-.06

-.77

20

-.05

-.04

.02

-.65

Everyone should have their own lifestyle, even if it makes them different from everyone else

.04

.06

.02

-.74

22

.00

.07

-.04

-.59

23

-.07

-.05

.19

-.50

24

.12

.25

-.05

.47

25

-.02

.01

.24

-.55

26

-.08

.02

.20

-.24

27

-.04

.66

.02

.08

28

-.04

.70

-.06

.01

Our country will be great if we obey our leaders

-.02

.76

-.06

.05

The real key to the “good life” is respect for authority

.02

.78

-.03

-.01

What our country needs most is discipline, with everyone following our leaders in unity

.09

.76

-.02

-.03

32

-.07

.58

.00

.10

33

.14

.66

.00

.01

34

.06

.65

-.12

.01

  1. Note: Top-three factor loadings in bold; Full items can be found in Supplementary Material A; AT Authoritarianism, CA Contestation to Authority, TR Traditionalism, SA Submission to Authority