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Psychology: Research and Review

Table 5 Measurement invariance of the WHOQOL-BREF

From: Factor structure, measurement invariance and psychometric properties of the Quality of Life Scale WHOQOL-BREF in the Ecuadorian context

Model

RMSEAt

RMSEA cutoff values

0.01

0.05

0.08

0.1

Equality of population covariance

0.046

0.020

0.056

0.089

0.111

Configural model (group 1: men)

0.057

0.021

0.056

0.088

0.11

Configural model (group 2: women)

0.089

0.021

0.056

0.088

0.11

Metric invariance

0.061

0.04

0.07

0.098

0.117

Residual invariance

0.072

0.038

0.068

0.096

0.116

Factor variance–covariance

0.068

0.05

0.078

0.107

0.126

Scalar invariance

0.075

0.04

0.07

0.098

0.117

Strong means invariance

0.146

0.069

0.095

0.124

0.143

Strict residual invariance

0.073

0.038

0.068

0.096

0.116

Strict means invariance

0.146

0.069

0.095

0.124

0.143