Psychology: Research and Review
Table 2 Means and standard deviations in resilience factors according to socio-demographic variables
From: Analysis of resilience and sexual behavior in persons with HIV infection
Socio-demographic features | Factor 1 | Factor 2 | Factor 3 | Factor 4 | Factor 5 | Total resilience |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | |
Sex | ||||||
Male | 20.00 (5.50) | 15.71 (4.88) | 14.31 (2.93) | 7.81 (2.90) | 3.97 (1.91) | 62.80 (14.36) |
Female | 21.37 (5.99) | 15.00 (5.06) | 14.27 (2.47) | 8.64 (2.47) | 4.29 (2.03) | 63.59 (14.63) |
Sexual orientation | ||||||
Heterosexual | 21.45 (6.03) | 15.10 (4.87) | 14.54 (2.68) | 8.48 (2.77) | 4.41 (1.94) | 64.07 (14.21) |
Homosexual | 20.80 (5.29) | 15.86 (4.95) | 14.12 (3.06) | 7.67 (2.83) | 3.74 (1.90) | 62.21 (14.21) |
Age | ||||||
17 to 29 years old | 20.30 (6.12) | 14.69 (4.51) | 14.04 (2.82) | 8.08 (3.01) | 4.13 (1.60) | 61.26 (12.39) |
30 to 42 years old | 21.62 (5.22) | 16.48 (4.74) | 14.36 (3.10) | 8.15 (2.70) | 3.84 (1.98) | 64.46 (14.37) |
43 to 55 years old | 20.81 (5.80) | 14.94 (5.13) | 14.32 (2.79) | 7.85 (2.91) | 4.21 (2.01) | 62.15 (15.04) |
Marital status | ||||||
Single | 21.64 (5.18) | 15.70 (4.90) | 14.30 (3.17) | 8.87 (2.76) | 3.92 (1.76) | 63.75 (13.85) |
Married | 20.22 (6.21) | 14.93 (4.63) | 14.67 (2.49) | 7.48 (3.38) | 4.58 (1.96) | 61.90 (14.32) |
Common-law spouse | 20.13 (6.01) | 15.86 (5.44) | 14.00 (3.35) | 8.04 (2.62) | 3.72 (2.49) | 61.77 (17.01) |
Separated or divorced | 20.64 (6.30) | 14.50 (5.27) | 13.57 (2.27) | 7.57 (2.97) | 3.71 (2.05) | 60.00 (15.36) |
Widow | 21.69 (5.07) | 16.61 (4.80) | 14.69 (2.05) | 8.69 (1.88) | 4.46 (1.76) | 66.15 (13.06) |
Education level | ||||||
No schooling | 21.00 (5.09) | 13.00 (2.82) | 14.33 (1.50) | 7.33 (1.50) | 4.33 (2.25) | 60.00 (5.72) |
Primary | 20.70 (5.14) | 15.12 (5.44) | 14.14 (3.07) | 8.10 (2.70) | 4.10 (2.07) | 62.16 (13.86) |
Secondary | 21.50 (5.94) | 15.67 (4.87) | 14.43 (2.95) | 7.91 (3.21) | 3.93 (1.83) | 63.46 (15.54) |
University | 20.90 (5.83) | 16.24 (4.53) | 14.29 (2.88) | 8.14 (2.55) | 4.12 (1.96) | 63.70 (14.36) |
Income | ||||||
Less than 600 euros | 21.10 (5.29) | 15.30 (5.01) | 13.60 (3.24) | 7.90 (2.82) | 3.83 (2.08) | 61.73 (15.04) |
600 to 900 euros | 20.70 (4.93) | 14.74 (3.95) | 13.74 (2.80) | 7.88 (3.04) | 4.22 (1.80) | 61.29 (12.01) |
900 to 1200 euros | 21.93 (4.60) | 15.86 (4.48) | 14.70 (2.53) | 7.90 (2.91) | 4.26 (1.91) | 64.66 (11.66) |
More than 1200 euros | 20.84 (6.36) | 15.81 (5.41) | 14.63 (2.76) | 8.15 (2.76) | 9.98 (1.97) | 63.44 (16.01) |
Current employment situation | ||||||
Employed | 20.74 (5.37) | 15.33 (4.72) | 14.13 (2.86) | 8.10 (2.69) | 3.94 (1.86) | 62.25 (13.46) |
Unemployed | 21.24 (5.91) | 16.42 (4.77) | 14.64 (2.81) | 7.73 (3.09) | 3.99 (1.99) | 64.00 (15.07) |
On sick leave | 22.00 (6.00) | 14.70 (5.84) | 14.29 (3.32) | 8.20 (2.88) | 4.62 (2.12) | 63.83 (16.72) |
Year of HIV/AIDS diagnosis | ||||||
1985–1990 | 23.04 (4.37) | 15.66 (4.95) | 13.57 (2.87) | 8.85 (2.28) | 4.76 (2.23) | 65.90 (13.62) |
1991–1995 | 22.10 (4.82) | 16.24 (5.11) | 14.62 (2.87) | 8.51 (2.82) | 4.37 (1.84) | 65.86 (13.73) |
1996–2000 | 20.50 (6.19) | 14.27 (5.45) | 13.77 (2.77) | 8.05 (2.64) | 3.00 (1.49) | 59.61 (15.94) |
Year of HIV/AIDS diagnosis | ||||||
2001–2005 | 20.55 (6.23) | 15.41 (5.13) | 14.96 (2.74) | 8.00 (2.80) | 4.27 (1.86) | 63.20 (15.47) |
2006–2010 | 20.33 (5.76) | 15.61 (4.65) | 14.24 (2.86) | 7.48 (3.02) | 3.85 (1.94) | 61.53 (13.97) |
Number of people to whom HIV status was disclosed | ||||||
None | 23.07 (5.25) | 14.92 (6.79) | 15.50 (2.87) | 8.21 (3.55) | 4.07 (1.54) | 65.78 (15.49) |
1 to 5 persons | 20.20 (5.65) | 15.19 (4.53) | 14.41 (3.09) | 7.80 (2.92) | 3.93 (2.09) | 61.55 (13.92) |
6 to 15 persons | 20.74 (5.30) | 15.58 (4.62) | 13.64 (2.41) | 7.89 (2.92) | 3.82 (1.76) | 61.69 (14.21) |
16 to 30 persons | 21.08 (5.36) | 15.33 (4.16) | 14.25 (2.34) | 8.08 (1.72) | 4.58 (1.97) | 63.33 (12.15) |
More than 30 persons | 24.37 (5.58) | 17.87 (6.09) | 14.37 (3.44) | 9.06 (2.64) | 4.75 (1.91) | 70.43 (16.53) |
Total | 21.07 (5.60) | 15.54 (4.92) | 14.30 (2.91) | 8.01 (2.82) | 4.05 (1.94) | 62.98 (14.38) |