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Psychology: Research and Review

Table 3 Differences between times of assessment on personality traits stratified by desirability score (follow-up assessment-baseline assessment)

From: Self-report personality tests and medical school selection

 

Low desirability

High desirability

Cohen’s d

p

Personality traits

Mean dif (SD)

Mean dif (SD)

Openness to experience

−1.63 (4.99)

1.12 (4.81)

0.545

0.036

Conscientiousness

−3.09 (4.52)*

0.03 (5.55)

0.594

0.022

Extraversion

−0.33 (4.55)

−0.97 (6.07)

−0.121

0.638

Agreeableness

0.13 (5.26)

−0.18 (4.16)

−0.067

0.798

Neuroticism

3.88 (7.16) a

−0.69 (6.94)

−0.620

0.012

  1. aSignificant differences within the group
  2. *Significant differences between follow-up and baseline assessments within this group
  3. Italicized indicates that there were significant differences for the significant level of 0.005