Psychology: Research and Review
Table 4 Fit statistics for measurement of invariance for first-order and second-order factor models (N = 1861)
From: Authentic Leadership Questionnaire: invariance between samples of Brazilian and Portuguese employees
Model | X 2 | df | X 2/df | NFI | CFI | ΔCFI | PNFI | SRMR | ΔSRMR | RMSEA | ΔRMSEA | 90 % CI | Model AIC | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Order factor model: | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd |
Invariance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Configural | 1413.2* | 1499.4* | 196 | 200 | 7.21 | 7.50 | .922 | .918 | .932 | .928 | - | - | .753 | .765 | .045 | .047 | - | - | .058 | .059 | - | - | .055–.061* | .056–.062* | 1629.2 | 1707.4 |
2. Metric | 1443.0* | 1530.4* | 208 | 212 | 6.94 | 7.22 | .921 | .916 | .931 | .927 | −.001 | −.001 | .798 | .809 | .048 | .049 | .003 | .002 | .057 | .058 | −.001 | −.001 | .054–.059* | .055–.061* | 1635.0 | 1714.4 |
3. Scalar | 1820.8* | 1901.8* | 224 | 228 | 8.13 | 8.34 | .900 | .896 | .911 | .907 | −.020 | −.020 | .840 | .851 | .048 | .049 | .000 | .000 | .062 | .063 | .005 | .005 | .059–.065* | .060–.065* | 1980.8 | 2053.8 |
4. Full uniqueness measurement | 2214.4* | 2290.2* | 250 | 252 | 8.86 | 9.09 | .878 | .874 | .891 | .887 | −.020 | −.020 | .915 | .918 | .105 | .105 | .057 | .056 | .065 | .066 | .003 | .003 | .063–.068* | .063–.068* | 2322.4 | 2394.2 |